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(ThyBlackMan.com) Let’s be clear, the five former Black Memphis police officers got everything they deserved for beating Tyre Nichols to a pulp. They were fired and charged with second-degree murder, two counts of official misconduct, two counts of aggravated kidnapping, one count of official oppression and one count of aggravated assault.
It didn’t take a gruesome, horrid, hideous video of Nichol’s murder to convince anyone with a speck of human decency that the cops didn’t step over the line between lawful policing and pure naked, unabashed thuggery. They obliterated the line. Memphis police and city officials pressed for prosecution. They should be commended. They set a potential template for how other city and police officials should quickly act on wanton police violence against civilians.
However, here’s the tormenting question that dangles heavily in the air in the wake of the tape and the murder. What if five white cops had beaten Nichols to a pulp? Tyre Nichols family attorney Benjamin Crump lightly raised that question. He was far from alone.
I asked it, and many other Blacks asked the same question. Just one week before Nichol’s murder, a videotape was released that showed a swarm of white and non-Black Los Angeles PD officers manhandling, and repeatedly tasing Keenan Anderson on the ground. Anderson like Nichols was a young African American male and cousin of Black Lives Matter co-founder Patrice Cullers. Anderson died later of cardiac arrest that resulted directly from the repeated tasing.
Now contrast this. The L.A. Police Protective League did not issue an angry statement blasting the cops in the Anderson death. It apparently saw nothing inappropriate in their use of force against Anderson. However, in a public statement, the police group lambasted the five former Memphis officers for allegedly violating all the canons of lawful police work.
The issue of whether there is a racial double standard in how white and Black cops are treated when accused of misconduct surfaced in July 2017. Black former Minneapolis police officer Muhammad Noor was charged with murder and manslaughter in the death of a 40-year-old dual Australian American citizen. The victim was white.
Noor was swiftly arrested, charged, and convicted. He served a couple of years in prison and was then released after a court upheld his appeal. As in the case of the five former Memphis cops charged with the murder of Nichols, no Blacks justified Noor’s action. But they did raise the question of whether he was treated harsher than a white cop would have been particularly if the victim were non-white. It is hard to believe that a jury would buy the tried-and-true cop defense from a Black officer who beat, maim, or killed namely that he or she used deadly force because they feared for their life.
Some might argue, but wait, didn’t police and city officials demand prosecution of former Minneapolis officer Derek Chauvin for choking George Floyd to death? And wasn’t former Chicago police officer Jason Van Dyke prosecuted for murdering 17-year-old Laquan McDonald in October 2014.? Both are white. That’s true. But it took the threat national anarchy, and the grotesque long running video of the chocking of Floyd to assure firing of Chauvin and prosecution. As for Van Dyke it took five years to finally get a conviction against him.
It did not take a video, and the threat of national mayhem for the Black Memphis cops to lose their badges, and potentially their freedom. Again, this was the right thing to do. But they were Black.
Police have killed thousands of unarmed civilians in the decade since 2005 but according to a survey by The Washington Post and researchers at Bowling Green State University, only a handful of officers have been charged in the shootings and virtually all have been acquitted if they ever get to trial.
Prosecutions as we well know of any, I mean any, police officers for excessive force are the rarest of rare commodities. The number charged hover in the low single digits. The feds are no better according to the Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse at Syracuse University. Between 1990 and 2019, federal prosecutors leveled civil rights violations charges against police officers 41 times per year on average. That number hit a low in 2005 with 19 and peaked in 2008 with 67.
Prosecutors know it’s a tough hill to climb with jurors in police abuse cases and in surveys and interviews have said as much. This is one of two major reasons that they almost never bring charges against cops who kill even in the most blatant, outrageous and over the top killings.
The other is the public perception that communities and the police in America are under siege from lawless criminals. The cops who beat Nichols to death belonged to a special unit that was hailed for supposedly reducing rampant gun and murder violence, and major crime in Memphis. But they were still Black.
That’s why so many ask the question what if they weren’t? Would they have found themselves in a court docket—at least as quickly as they did? It’s a fair question.
Written By Earl Ofari Hutchinson
Feel free to connect with him through twitter; http://twitter.com/earlhutchins
He is also an associate editor of New America Media. His forthcoming book is From King to Obama: Witness to a Turbulent History (Middle Passage Press).
